Antibiotic prophylaxis of experimental endocarditis after dental extractions.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Antibiotic prophylaxis of experimental endocarditis after dental extractions.
In rats with catheter-induced sterile aortic valve vegetations we studied the efficacy of single-dose amoxicillin and single-dose erythromycin prophylaxis for the prevention of bacterial endocarditis after extractions of periodontally diseased teeth. Endocarditis after extractions occurred in 89% of control animals and was due to group G streptococci, to Staphylococcus aureus, or to both organi...
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The antibiotic sensitivity pattern of bacteria isolated from bacteraemia after dental extraction was compared with that of bacteria isolated from dental plaque samples from the same patient. The results supported the current practice of using penicillin and erythromycin empirically for prophylaxis. The prediction of the most appropriate antibiotic for prophylaxis using dental plaque samples was...
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Links between infective endocarditis (IE) and dental and other invasive procedures were first identified in the 1920s, and the use of antibiotic prophylaxis (AP) to prevent IE was first recommended by the American Heart Association in 1955. Recognising the weak evidence to support this practice and the wider risks of anaphylaxis and antibiotic resistance, guidelines in the USA and Europe have b...
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Antibiotics have long been the main reason for the increase in man's longevity. Since their discovery, man has tried to reduce the level of infection by treating with antibiotics. At the same time, prophylactic use has been suggested, although this is controversial. Their routine use is not recommended, and empirical treatments at non-therapeutic doses, and indiscriminately, should be avoided, ...
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The use of antibiotic prophylaxis in patients predisposed to infective endocarditis (IE) who are undergoing oral surgery procedures is widely accepted. Because there have been no controlled clinical trials of antibiotic regimens for the prevention of endocarditis in humans, recommendations are based on the results of prophylaxis studies in animal models of endocarditis, in vitro susceptibility ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Circulation
سال: 1988
ISSN: 0009-7322,1524-4539
DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.77.1.182